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Data visualization: Which techniques are on trend in 2024?

As we already saw a few weeks ago, data visualization has evolved from being a complementary tool to become a central part of decision making, as the need to understand large volumes of data in an efficient way remains a key point that can affect companies’ strategic plans.

Moreover, visualization techniques have not only improved in terms of data accessibility and presentation, but also in how they facilitate the understanding of complex patterns. For this reason, in today’s article we explore the techniques that are currently standing out and the emerging trends that will shape the data visualization landscape in the coming months.

Immersive visualization and augmented reality (AR)

One of the techniques that is becoming more popular this year is the integration of augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) in data visualization.

Thanks to advances in hardware and software, these technologies allow users to explore three-dimensional visualizations in an immersive environment, as AR platforms bring data to life in physical space, facilitating interactive analysis and collaboration. For example, in sectors such as manufacturing and logistics, AR enables real-time visualization of workflows, machine performance or inventories, and thus allows interaction with data in a more intuitive way, eliminating the barrier between on-screen analysis and physical reality.

AI-based interactive graphics

ot wonder that AI is transforming data visualization, especially in terms of interactivity and personalization. Thanks to this technology, charts and dashboards are not only more dynamic, but can now adapt in real time to user preferences. In addition, the algorithms used by AI can analyze user behavior, determine which types of graphics are most relevant and adjust the display according to the context.

On the other hand, in this 2024 we have seen an increase in the use of this technology to generate automatic data visualizations based on specific questions or hypotheses, making it possible for tools that have integrated AI models to add new functionalities such as suggestions in visualizations or patterns that might have been overlooked by analysts.

Data Storytelling

The ability to tell a compelling story from data remains key in the Big Data field. For this reason, we see that data storytelling, has been moving towards the use of guided visualizations that allow users to follow a logical and visual flow through the data, providing context and highlighting the most important points.

In addition, we have seen that during this 2024, storytelling techniques have been integrated with interactive tools that allow users to explore multiple perspectives within a single data story.

Virtual assistant-guided narrative visualization

During this year, the trend of using virtual assistants or chatbots has been increasing, and they have already begun to be integrated into data visualization. This innovation is being the key to be able to interact with charts and dashboards through virtual assistants that can interpret questions and generate relevant visualizations in real time.

In addition, these assistants are able to guide the user through complex data, allowing a more fluid and accessible exploration without the need for in-depth technical knowledge.

Unconventional graphics and multidimensional visualization

As data sets become more complex, traditional forms of charts such as bars and circles become less effective. Over this year we have seen more sophisticated visualization techniques such as chord diagrams, Sankey diagrams or data flow diagrams become increasingly popular for representing complex relationships and multidimensional data.

These visualizations allow interactions between multiple variables to be seen simultaneously, and this ability to show hidden dimensions in the data through more advanced forms is a very interesting resource for analysts.

Real-time visualization and streaming data

Real-time data analysis is essential in sectors such as e-commerce, logistics and finance. For this reason, during 2024 the ability to visualize streaming data has become increasingly common, as it has been driven by the need for rapid responses to unfolding events.

Therefore, the ability to handle large amounts of continuously arriving information without compromising the clarity or usability of visualizations is key, and to achieve this requires charts that instantly adapt to new data points and present agile and efficient analysis.

Ethics and transparency in visualization

In an environment where misinformation can spread quickly, ethics and transparency in data visualization have become priorities. In 2024, there has been a growing awareness of how charts and visualizations can be used to manipulate or distort data.

Organizations are adopting more transparent practices in creating visualizations, providing access to raw data or detailed explanations of how results are interpreted.

Optimized display for mobile devices

As mobile devices continue to dominate access to information, data visualization has also had to adapt to smaller, more dynamic screens. This year, visualization tools and platforms have further optimized their graphics to be navigable on smartphones and tablets, without sacrificing accuracy or level of detail.

The key to success in this area is responsive design, which allows visualizations to change and adapt fluidly to different screen sizes. In addition, we see some tools following the trend of integrating touch gestures to allow users to zoom, scroll and drill down on data in a natural way.

Conclusion

Data visualization in 2024 is not just limited to the representation of information in an engaging way, but is deeply integrated with advanced technologies such as augmented reality (AR), artificial intelligence (AI) and interactive storytelling. These emerging techniques are helping users to make faster, more informed and collaborative decisions, while maintaining an ethical and sustainable approach.

In this context, organizations that embrace these innovations will be in a better position to harness the potential of their data and generate a broader impact, leveraging the power of data to gain a competitive advantage.


Resources:
[1] Data visualization techniques for research in 2024-2025


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